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♦ Glossary ♦

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M

Membera moulding; as a cornice of five members, a base of three members. The term is also sometimes applied to the subordianate parts of a building.

Mitrethe line formed by the meeting of mouldings or other surfaces, which intersect or intercept each other at an angle.

Modillion(Fr.), projecting brackets under the corona of the Corinthian and Compisite, and occasionally also of the Roman Ionic orders.

Module(Lat.), a measure of proportion by which the parts of an order or of a building are regulated in Classical architecture; it has been generally considered as the diameter, or semi-diameter, of the lower end of the shaft of the column, but different architects have taken it form different parts and subdivided it in various ways. (See also Minute.)

MoldingA member of construction or decoration so treated as to introduce varieties of outline or contour in edges or surfaces, whether on projections or cavities, as on cornices, capitals, bases, etc.

Mouldor Mold, the model or pattern used by workmen, especially by masons, as a guide in working mouldings, and ornaments: it consists of a thin board or plate of metal cut ot represent the exact section of the mouldings, &c., to be worked from it.

Mutule(Lat.), a projection block worked under the corona of the Doric cornice, in the same situation as the modillions in the Corinthian and Composite orders; it is often made to slope downward towards the most prominent part, and has usually a mumber of small guttae, or drops, worked on the underside.

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